Thứ sáu, 01/11/2024
IMG-LOGO

Bộ đề thi Tiếng anh THPT Quốc gia năm 2022 có lời giải ( Đề số 24)

  • 11440 lượt thi

  • 50 câu hỏi

  • 60 phút

Danh sách câu hỏi

Câu 1:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions

Xem đáp án

Kiến thức: phát âm đuôi “ed”

  1. /kən'tɪnȷu:d/  B. /mɪkst/  C./drest/                      D./haɪkt/ 
  • Đuôi /ed/ được phát âm là /t/: Khi động từ có phát âm kết thúc là /s/, /f/, /p/, /ʃ/, /tʃ/, /k/

* Đuôi /ed/ được phát âm là /id/: Khi động từ có phát âm kết thúc là /t/ hay /d/

- Đuôi /ed/ được phát âm là /d/ với những trường hợp còn lại. 

 Chọn đáp án A


Câu 2:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions

 

Xem đáp án

Kiến thức: phát âm

  1. /dɪ'zaɪn/  B./prɪ’zə:v/ C./'fɪzɪkəl/                    D. /'beɪşɪk/

 Chọn đáp án D


Câu 3:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions

Xem đáp án

Kiến thức: trọng âm

  1. /ad’ventʃə/, trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2
  2. B. /ad'vɑ:ntɪdʒ/, trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2
  3. /ædvətaiz/, trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 1
  4. D. /ədvə:biəl/, trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2 

 Chọn đáp án C


Câu 4:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions

Xem đáp án

Kiến thức: trọng âm

  1. /'æktə/, trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 1
  2. /rʌbɪʃ/, trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 1
  3. /'kɔkteɪl/, trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 1
  4. D. /kə’rɪə/, trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2

 Chọn đáp án D


Câu 5:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions 

The captain as well as all the passengers __________ very frightened by the strange noise on their last voyage

Xem đáp án

Kiến thức: sự hòa hợp giữa chủ ngữ và động từ

Chủ ngữ là 2 danh từ nối nhau bằng as well as nên động từ chia theo danh từ trước, captain là số ít nên loại A và D 

B và C khác nhau về thì, ta chọn thì quá khứ vì dù không có thời gian xác định nhưng phải tự hiểu là câu này có nội dung kể lại sự việc chứ không phải thói quen

Tạm dịch: Cơ trưởng cũng như tất cả các hành khách đều rất hoảng sợ trước tiếng động lạ trong chuyến hành trình cuối cùng của họ. 

 Chọn đáp án B

 


Câu 6:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions 

Unfortunately, the company closed down because it couldn't keep _________ with rapidly changing technology

Xem đáp án

Kiến thức: cụm từ 

  • Keep pace with: bắt kịp

Tạm dịch: Thật không may, công ty đã đóng cửa vì không thể bắt kịp với công nghệ thay đổi nhanh chóng. 

 Chọn đáp án A


Câu 7:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions 

When a fire broke out in the Louvre, at least twenty __________ paintings were destroyed, including two by Picasso

Xem đáp án

Kiến thức: từ vựng

  1. worthless (adj): không có giá trị  B. priceless (adj): vô giá
  2. worthy (adj): xứng đáng  D. valueless (adj): không có giá trị

Ta thấy B là hợp lí nhất

Tạm dịch: Khi đám cháy bùng phát ở Louvre, ít nhất hai mươi bức tranh vô giá đã bị phá hủy, trong đó có hai bức của Van Gogh. 

 Chọn đáp án B


Câu 8:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions 

The International Red Cross helps people in need without any discrimination based on ________, race, religion, class or political opinions

Xem đáp án

Kiến thức: từ loại

  1. national (adj): quốc gia  B. nationally (adv): quốc gia
  2. nationality (n): quốc tịch  D. native (adj): bản địa

Chỗ cần điền cùng vị trí và chức năng với các danh từ “race” “religion”.. nên sẽ là một danh từ để đảm bảo quy luật của cấu trúc song song

Tạm dịch: Hội Chữ thập đỏ quốc tế giúp những người khó khăn mà không có bất kỳ sự phân biệt đối xử dựa trên quốc tịch, chủng tộc, tôn giáo, giai cấp hoặc ý kiến chính trị. 

 Chọn đáp án C 


Câu 9:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions 

Lack of funds prevented him ___________ continuing with his studies

Xem đáp án

Kiến thức: giới từ

* Prevent sb from doing sth: ngăn cản ai làm gì

Tạm dịch: Thiếu tiền đã ngăn cản anh ta tiếp tục việc học của mình. 

 Chọn đáp án B


Câu 10:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions 

The Principal usually has his pupils ___________ waste paper for their mini-project

Xem đáp án

Kiến thức: cấu trúc nhờ vả 

  • Get sb to do sth = have sb do sth: nhờ thuê ai làm gì

Tạm dịch: Hiệu trưởng thường cho học sinh thu gom giấy vụn cho dự án nhỏ của họ. 

 Chọn đáp án A.


Câu 11:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions 

__________ broken several world records in swimming

Xem đáp án

Kiến thức: câu bị động kép

* Dạng chủ động: People say that she has broken several world records in swimming.

* Dạng bị động: She is said to have broken several world records in swimming.

Khi hành động trong mệnh đề “that” xảy ra trước hành động trong mệnh đề chính thì ta dùng “to have + past participle” sau động từ bị động để chỉ ý nghĩa hoàn thành.

Tạm dịch: Cô được cho là đã phá nhiều kỷ lục thế giới về bơi lội 

Chọn đáp án D


Câu 12:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

The incredible journey in search of the Blue Fairy is in _____________.

Xem đáp án

Kiến thức: cụm từ

  1. In advance: Trước / sớm hơn một thời gian được mong đợi
  2. In vain: vô ích, không thành công, đổ sông đổ bể
  3. In danger: đang gặp nguy hiểm

Tạm dịch: Cuộc hành trình đáng kinh ngạc để tìm kiếm Nàng tiên xanh đổ sông đổ bể. 

 Chọn đáp án B


Câu 13:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions 

They live on a busy road. ____________ a lot of noise from traffic

Xem đáp án

Kiến thức: động từ khuyết thiếu 

  • Must + V có thể dùng để dự đoán chắc chắn một việc xảy ra trong hiện tại, hoặc tương lai -> dự đoán thực tại chắc hẳn có nhiều tiếng ồn (dùng cấu trúc There + be = có...) 

Tạm dịch: Họ sống trên một con đường nhộn nhịp. Ắt hẳn là có nhiều tiếng ồn xe cộ 

 Chọn đáp án A


Câu 14:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions 

One of the popular ___________ used in smartphones at present is voice recognition

Xem đáp án

Kiến thức: từ loại

  1. Apply (v): áp dụng
  2. Applicant (n): người nộp đơn xin việc
  3. Application (n): ứng dụng, đơn xin việc
  4. Applicable(adj): xứng đáng, có thể áp dụng được

Căn cứ vào tính từ “popular” nên vị trí trống cần điền một danh từ. Dựa vào nghĩa, chọn C

Tạm dịch: Một trong những ứng dụng được sử dụng phổ biến nhất trong điện thoại thông minh hiện nay là nhận diện giọng nói. 

 Chọn đáp án C


Câu 15:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions 

Do you know who _________ the fact that sound travels in waves?

Xem đáp án

Kiến thức: từ vựng

  1. Find (v): tìm thấy  B. Invent (v): sáng tạo, sáng chế
  2. Discover (v): khám phá  D. Develop (v): phát triển

Ta thấy C là hợp lí nhất

Dịch nghĩa: Bạn có biết ai là người khám phá ra sự thật rằng âm thanh có thể truyền qua sóng không?

 Chọn đáp án C


Câu 16:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions 

It is imperative __________ what to do when there is a fire

Xem đáp án

Kiến thức: câu giả định

Cấu trúc câu giả định với tính từ

It is important/imperative/ mandatory/ proposed/suggested that sb (should) do sth: ai đó cần thiết phải làm gì

Tạm dịch: Điều quan trọng là mọi người biết làm gì khi có cháy 

Chọn đáp án B


Câu 17:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions 

____________ he arrived at the bus stop when the bus came

Xem đáp án

Kiến thức: đảo ngữ

* Cấu trúc đảo ngữ: Hardly + had + S + PII + when + ......= No sooner ..... than... = Not until..... that

Tạm dịch: Anh ấy vừa đã đến trạm xe buýt khi xe đến. 

 Chọn đáp án D


Câu 18:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions 

Looking after the child is __________ more difficult than I thought it would be.

Xem đáp án

Kiến thức: so sánh hơn

Trong so sánh hơn, ta có thể thêm much/far vào trước tính từ ở dạng so sánh hơn để nhấn mạnh.

Tạm dịch: Chăm sóc một chú mèo con khó khăn hơn tôi nghĩ rất nhiều. 

 Chọn đáp án A 


Câu 19:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions 

Without ____________, all the resources necessary for life would be damaged, wasted or destroyed

Xem đáp án

Kiến thức: từ vựng

  1. conversation(n): cuộc hội thoại
  2. destruction(n): sự phá hủy
  3. extinction(n): sự tuyệt chủng
  4. biodiversity(n): sự đa dạng hóa sinh học

Dựa vào nghĩa ta thấy D là hợp lí nhất

Dịch câu: Không có sự đa dạng hóa sinh học thì tất cả những nguồn tài nguyên cần thiết cho cuộc sống sẽ bị tàn phá, lãng phí hoặc phá hủy. 

 Chọn đáp án D


Câu 20:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions

The whole village was wiped out in the bombing raids

Xem đáp án

Kiến thức: cụm từ

  1. removed quickly: loại bỏ nhanh chóng
  2. clean well: dọn sạch
  3. destroy completely: phá huỷ hoàn toàn
  4. change completely: thay đổi hoàn toàn 

 wipe out: tàn phá, càn quét = destroy completely

Tạm dịch: Toàn bộ ngôi làng đã bị tàn phá trong vụ đánh bom. 

 Chọn đáp án C


Câu 21:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions

Trees have to be pruned seasonally or annually to ensure that they continue to bear fruit

Xem đáp án

Kiến thức: từ vựng

  1. harvest (v): thu hoạch
  2. fertilize (v): bón phân
  3. trim (v): cắt, hớt, tỉa (tóc, râu); xén, tỉa cành lá..)
  4. weed (v): cắt cỏ 
  • prune: tỉa, xén, cắt bớt = trim

Tạm dịch: Cây cối phải được cắt tỉa theo mùa hoặc hàng năm để đảm bảo chúng tiếp tục cho quả. 

 Chọn đáp án C


Câu 22:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions

She was too wet behind the ears to be in charge of such demanding tasks.

Xem đáp án

Kiến thức: cụm từ

  1. without money: không có tiền
  2. full of sincerity: đầy sự chân thành
  3. lack of responsibility: thiếu trách nhiệm
  4. full of experience: đầy kinh nghiệm 

→ wet behind the ears: còn trẻ và chưa có kinh nghiệm còn non nớt >< full of experience

Tạm dịch: Cô ấy còn quá trẻ và thiếu kinh nghiệm để phụ trách những nhiệm vụ đòi hỏi như vậy. 

 Chọn đáp án D


Câu 23:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions

There is no excuse for your discourtesy. Think twice before you are going to say anything

Xem đáp án

Kiến thức: từ vựng

  1. bravery (n): sự dũng cảm  B. politeness (n): lịch sự
  2. impoliteness (n): bất lịch sự  D. boldness (n): sự táo bạo 
  • discourtesy: bất lịch sự >< politeness

Dịch câu: Không có lời nguy biện nào cho sự bất lịch sự của bạn. Hãy nghĩ 2 lần trước khi nói. 

 Chọn đáp án B


Câu 24:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges

Rose is talking to her friend on the phone

Rose: "Could you pick me up at the airport tomorrow?"

Rose's friend: “______________. I will be in a meeting then.”

Xem đáp án

Kiến thức: Giao tiếp xã hội

  1. Mình e rằng tôi không thể  B. Chắc chắn rồi
  2. Ừ, không vấn đề gì  D. Sớm quá

Tạm dịch: Rose: Cậu có thể đón mình ở sân bay vào ngày mai không?

Bạn của Rose: Mình e là không thể. Lúc đó mình đang họp 

 Chọn đáp án A


Câu 25:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges

Jolie is reading a magazine on famous people, asking her friend. 

Jolie: “Do you think celebrities today tend to focus more on wealth rather than achievements?”

Jolie's friend: “__________________. And this sets bad examples for young people.”

Xem đáp án

Kiến thức: Giao tiếp xã hội

  1. Không hề  B. Mình nghĩ cậu nói đúng
  2. Mình nghĩ họ tập trung nhiều hơn vào thành tích D. Điều đó là không thể

Tạm dịch: Jolie: "Cậu có nghĩ rằng những người nổi tiếng ngày nay có xu hướng tập trung nhiều hơn vào sự giàu có hơn là thành tích không?" 

Bạn của Jolie: Mình nghĩ cậu nói đúng. Và nó nêu gương xấu cho những người trẻ tuổi 

 Chọn đáp án B 


Câu 26:

sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.

     The invention of the mobile phone has undoubtedly revolutionized the way people communicate and in fluenced every aspect of our lives. The issue is whether this technological innovation has (26) _________ more harm than good. In order to answer the question, we must first turn to the types of Presumably, most parents (27) _________ are always worrying about their children's safety buy mobile phones for them to track their whereabouts. We can also assume that most teenagers want mobile phones to avoid missing out on social contact. In this context, the advantages are clear. (28) _____________, we cannot deny the fact that text messages have been used by bullies to intimidate fellow students. There is also (29) ___________ evidence that texting has affected literacy skills.

     The widespread use of mobile phone has, out of question, affected adult consumers too. What employee, on the way home from work, would be reluctant to answer a call from their boss? Apparently, only 18% of us, according to a survey, are willing to switch off our mobile phones once we've left the office. 

          Admittedly, mobile phones can be intrusive but there are obvious benefits to possessing one. Personally speaking, they are invaluable when it comes to making social or business arrangements at short (30) ______. They also provide their owners with a sense of security in emergency situations

Xem đáp án

Kiến thức: cụm từ

* Do harm to sb: gây hại cho ai đó

The issue is whether this technological innovation has (26) _________ more harm than good.

Tạm dịch: 

Chọn đáp án D


Câu 27:

sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30. The invention of the mobile phone has undoubtedly revolutionized the way people communicate and in fluenced every aspect of our lives. The issue is whether this technological innovation has (26) _________ more harm than good. In order to answer the question, we must first turn to the types of Presumably, most parents (27) _________ are always worrying about their children's safety buy mobile phones for them to track their whereabouts. We can also assume that most teenagers want mobile phones to avoid missing out on social contact. In this context, the advantages are clear. (28) _____________, we cannot deny the fact that text messages have been used by bullies to intimidate fellow students. There is also (29) ___________ evidence that texting has affected literacy skills. The widespread use of mobile phone has, out of question, affected adult consumers too. What employee, on the way home from work, would be reluctant to answer a call from their boss? Apparently, only 18% of us, according to a survey, are willing to switch off our mobile phones once we've left the office. Admittedly, mobile phones can be intrusive but there are obvious benefits to possessing one. Personally speaking, they are invaluable when it comes to making social or business arrangements at short (30) ______. They also provide their owners with a sense of security in emergency situations

Xem đáp án

Kiến thức: đại từ quan hệ 

  • “parents” là danh từ chỉ người chọn “who”

Presumably, most parents (27) _________ are always worrying about their children's safety buy mobile phones for them to track their whereabouts. 

 Chọn đáp án B


Câu 28:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.

     The invention of the mobile phone has undoubtedly revolutionized the way people communicate and in fluenced every aspect of our lives. The issue is whether this technological innovation has (26) _________ more harm than good. In order to answer the question, we must first turn to the types of Presumably, most parents (27) _________ are always worrying about their children's safety buy mobile phones for them to track their whereabouts. We can also assume that most teenagers want mobile phones to avoid missing out on social contact. In this context, the advantages are clear. (28) _____________, we cannot deny the fact that text messages have been used by bullies to intimidate fellow students. There is also (29) ___________ evidence that texting has affected literacy skills.

     The widespread use of mobile phone has, out of question, affected adult consumers too. What employee, on the way home from work, would be reluctant to answer a call from their boss? Apparently, only 18% of us, according to a survey, are willing to switch off our mobile phones once we've left the office. 

          Admittedly, mobile phones can be intrusive but there are obvious benefits to possessing one. Personally speaking, they are invaluable when it comes to making social or business arrangements at short (30) ______. They also provide their owners with a sense of security in emergency situations

Xem đáp án

Kiến thức: Liên từ

  1. Therefore: bởi vậy, cho nên  B. Moreover: hơn nữa, ngoài ra, vả lại, vả chăng
  2. So that: vì thế  D. However: tuy nhiên, tuy thế

We can also assume that most teenagers want mobile phones to avoid missing out on social contact. In this context, the advantages are clear. (27) However, we cannot deny the fact that text messages have been used by bullies to intimidate fellow students.

Tạm dịch: Chúng ta cũng có thể cho rằng hầu hết thanh thiếu niên muốn điện thoại di động để tránh bỏ lỡ liên lạc xã hội. Trong bối cảnh này, những lợi thế là rõ ràng. Tuy nhiên, chúng ta không thể phủ nhận thực tế là tin nhắn văn bản đã bị những kẻ bắt nạt sử dụng để đe dọa các sinh viên. 

 Chọn đáp án D.


Câu 29:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30. The invention of the mobile phone has undoubtedly revolutionized the way people communicate and in fluenced every aspect of our lives. The issue is whether this technological innovation has (26) _________ more harm than good. In order to answer the question, we must first turn to the types of Presumably, most parents (27) _________ are always worrying about their children's safety buy mobile phones for them to track their whereabouts. We can also assume that most teenagers want mobile phones to avoid missing out on social contact. In this context, the advantages are clear. (28) _____________, we cannot deny the fact that text messages have been used by bullies to intimidate fellow students. There is also (29) ___________ evidence that texting has affected literacy skills. The widespread use of mobile phone has, out of question, affected adult consumers too. What employee, on the way home from work, would be reluctant to answer a call from their boss? Apparently, only 18% of us, according to a survey, are willing to switch off our mobile phones once we've left the office. Admittedly, mobile phones can be intrusive but there are obvious benefits to possessing one. Personally speaking, they are invaluable when it comes to making social or business arrangements at short (30) ______. They also provide their owners with a sense of security in emergency situations

Xem đáp án

Kiến thức: từ vựng

  1. indisputable (adj): không thể cãi, không thể bàn cãi, hiển nhiên
  2. indisputably (adv): hiển nhiên, không thể bàn cãi
  3. dispute (v): bàn cãi, tranh luận
  4. disputation (n): sự bàn cãi, sự tranh luận

Vị trí cần điền đứng trước danh từ nên sẽ là một tính từ.

There is also (29) _________ evidence that texting has affected literacy skills.

Tạm dịch: Ngoài ra còn có bằng chứng không thể chối cãi rằng nhắn tin đã ảnh hưởng đến kỹ năng đọc viết. 

 Chọn đáp án A


Câu 30:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30. The invention of the mobile phone has undoubtedly revolutionized the way people communicate and in fluenced every aspect of our lives. The issue is whether this technological innovation has (26) _________ more harm than good. In order to answer the question, we must first turn to the types of Presumably, most parents (27) _________ are always worrying about their children's safety buy mobile phones for them to track their whereabouts. We can also assume that most teenagers want mobile phones to avoid missing out on social contact. In this context, the advantages are clear. (28) _____________, we cannot deny the fact that text messages have been used by bullies to intimidate fellow students. There is also (29) ___________ evidence that texting has affected literacy skills. The widespread use of mobile phone has, out of question, affected adult consumers too. What employee, on the way home from work, would be reluctant to answer a call from their boss? Apparently, only 18% of us, according to a survey, are willing to switch off our mobile phones once we've left the office. Admittedly, mobile phones can be intrusive but there are obvious benefits to possessing one. Personally speaking, they are invaluable when it comes to making social or business arrangements at short (30) ______. They also provide their owners with a sense of security in emergency situations

Xem đáp án

Kiến thức: cụm từ

Cụm từ: at short notice: trong một khoảng thời gian ngắn trước khi điều gì đó xảy ra

Personally speaking, they are invaluable when it comes to making social or business arrangements at short (30) ________.

Tạm dịch: Theo quan điểm cá nhân mà nói, chúng là vô giá khi nói đến việc sắp xếp các cuộc hẹn xã giao hoặc kinh doanh trong thời gian ngắn. 

 Chọn đáp án A 


Câu 31:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35.

     Over the past 600 years, English has grown from a language of few speakers to become the dominant language of international communication. English as we know it today emerged around 1350, after having incorporated many elements of French that were introduced following the Norman invasion of 1066. Until the 1600s, English was, for the most part, spoken only in England and had not extended even as far as two centuries. English began to spread around the globe as a result of exploration, trade (including slave trade), colonization, and missionary work. Thus, small enclaves of English speakers became established and grew in various parts of the world. As these communities proliferated, English gradually became the primary language of international business, banking and diplomacy. 

     Currently, about 80 percent of the information stored on computer systems worldwide is English. Two thirds of the world's science writing is in English, and English is the main language of technology, advertising, media, international airports, and air traffic controllers - Today there are more than 700 million English users in the world, and over half of these are nonnative speakers, constituting the largest number of nonnative users than any other language in the world.

What is the main topic of this passage?

Xem đáp án

Kiến thức: đọc hiểu

  1. Ảnh hưởng của tiếng Pháp đối với tiếng Anh.
  2. Sự mở rộng của tiếng Anh như một ngôn ngữ quốc tế.
  3. Sử dụng tiếng Anh cho khoa học và công nghệ
  4. Lịch sử lâu dài của ngôn ngữ Anh

Dựa vào nội dung của đoạn văn, đặc biệt dựa vào những câu chủ đề của mỗi đoạn nhỏ như "Over the past 600 years, English has grown from a language of few speakers to become the dominant language of international communication." và "Currently, about 80 percent of the information stored on computer systems worldwide is English"... ta có thể kết luận được ý chính của bài văn là nói đến sự phát triển của tiếng Anh như ngôn ngữ toàn cầu. 

 Chọn đáp án B


Câu 32:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35.

     Over the past 600 years, English has grown from a language of few speakers to become the dominant language of international communication. English as we know it today emerged around 1350, after having incorporated many elements of French that were introduced following the Norman invasion of 1066. Until the 1600s, English was, for the most part, spoken only in England and had not extended even as far as two centuries. English began to spread around the globe as a result of exploration, trade (including slave trade), colonization, and missionary work. Thus, small enclaves of English speakers became established and grew in various parts of the world. As these communities proliferated, English gradually became the primary language of international business, banking and diplomacy. 

     Currently, about 80 percent of the information stored on computer systems worldwide is English. Two thirds of the world's science writing is in English, and English is the main language of technology, advertising, media, international airports, and air traffic controllers - Today there are more than 700 million English users in the world, and over half of these are nonnative speakers, constituting the largest number of nonnative users than any other language in the world.

Approximately when did English begin to be used beyond England?

Xem đáp án

Kiến thức: đọc hiểu

Thông tin: "Until the 1600s, English was, for the most part, spoken only in England and had not extended even as far as two centuries, English began to spread around the globe as a result of exploration, trade (including slave trade), colonization, and missionary work."

Tạm dịch: Cho đến những năm 1600, tiếng Anh phần lớn chỉ được nói ở nước Anh và thậm chí không được mở rộng đến xứ Wales, Scotland, hoặc Ireland. Tuy nhiên, trong 2 thế kỉ tiếp theo, Tiếng Anh bắt đầu được lan truyền khắp trái đất như là kết quả của sự khám phá, thương mại (bao gồm kinh doanh nô lệ), chiếm lĩnh thuộc địa và truyền giáo. 

 Chọn đáp án C 


Câu 33:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35.

     Over the past 600 years, English has grown from a language of few speakers to become the dominant language of international communication. English as we know it today emerged around 1350, after having incorporated many elements of French that were introduced following the Norman invasion of 1066. Until the 1600s, English was, for the most part, spoken only in England and had not extended even as far as two centuries. English began to spread around the globe as a result of exploration, trade (including slave trade), colonization, and missionary work. Thus, small enclaves of English speakers became established and grew in various parts of the world. As these communities proliferated, English gradually became the primary language of international business, banking and diplomacy. 

     Currently, about 80 percent of the information stored on computer systems worldwide is English. Two thirds of the world's science writing is in English, and English is the main language of technology, advertising, media, international airports, and air traffic controllers - Today there are more than 700 million English users in the world, and over half of these are nonnative speakers, constituting the largest number of nonnative users than any other language in the world.

According to the passage, all of the following contributed to the spread of English around the world EXCEPT ___________.

Xem đáp án

Kiến thức: đọc hiểu

  1. buôn bán nô lệ  B. quá trình thuộc địa
  2. sự xâm lược của Norman  D. các nhà truyền giáo

Thông tin: “English began to spread around the globe as a result of exploration, trade (including slave trade), colonization, and missionary work"

Tạm dịch: Tiếng Anh bắt đầu được lan truyền khắp trái đất như là kết quả của sự khám phá, thương mại (bao gồm kinh doanh nô lệ), chiếm lĩnh thuộc địa và truyền giáo. 

Vậy đáp án C không được đề cập đến trong đoạn văn  Chọn đáp án C


Câu 34:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35.

     Over the past 600 years, English has grown from a language of few speakers to become the dominant language of international communication. English as we know it today emerged around 1350, after having incorporated many elements of French that were introduced following the Norman invasion of 1066. Until the 1600s, English was, for the most part, spoken only in England and had not extended even as far as two centuries. English began to spread around the globe as a result of exploration, trade (including slave trade), colonization, and missionary work. Thus, small enclaves of English speakers became established and grew in various parts of the world. As these communities proliferated, English gradually became the primary language of international business, banking and diplomacy. 

     Currently, about 80 percent of the information stored on computer systems worldwide is English. Two thirds of the world's science writing is in English, and English is the main language of technology, advertising, media, international airports, and air traffic controllers - Today there are more than 700 million English users in the world, and over half of these are nonnative speakers, constituting the largest number of nonnative users than any other language in the world.

The word "enclaves” in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by which of the following?

Xem đáp án

Kiến thức: từ vựng

  1. A. region (n): vùng, miền 
  2. community (n): nhóm người, cộng đồng, giáo phái
  3. organization (n): tổ chức, cơ quan
  4. country (n): nước, quốc gia

Thus, small enclaves of English speakers became established and grew in various parts of the world

Tạm dịch: Vì những cộng đồng này tăng nhanh, tiếng Anh dần dần trở thành ngôn ngữ quốc tế cơ bản trong kinh doanh, ngân hàng và ngoại giao.

Enclave (n): cộng đồng (những người khác với khu vực xung quanh) = community

 Chọn đáp án B


Câu 35:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35.

     Over the past 600 years, English has grown from a language of few speakers to become the dominant language of international communication. English as we know it today emerged around 1350, after having incorporated many elements of French that were introduced following the Norman invasion of 1066. Until the 1600s, English was, for the most part, spoken only in England and had not extended even as far as two centuries. English began to spread around the globe as a result of exploration, trade (including slave trade), colonization, and missionary work. Thus, small enclaves of English speakers became established and grew in various parts of the world. As these communities proliferated, English gradually became the primary language of international business, banking and diplomacy. 

          Currently, about 80 percent of the information stored on computer systems worldwide is English. Two thirds of the world's science writing is in English, and English is the main language of technology, advertising, media, international airports, and air traffic controllers - Today there are more than 700 million English users in the world, and over half of these are nonnative speakers, constituting the largest number of nonnative users than any other language in the world

The word “these” in paragraph 2 refers to __________.

Xem đáp án

Kiến thức: đọc hiểu

Today there are more than 700 million English users in the world, and over half of these are nonnative speakers, constituting the largest number of nonnative users than any other language in the world. 

 theseEnglish users Chọn đáp án D 


Câu 36:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.

     In 2011, on the popular American TV quiz show, Jeopardy!, two champions competed against a brand new opponent. Both Ken Jennings and Brad Rutter had won millions of dollars on Jeopardy!. Jennings once won 74 games in a row, the most ever. Then Rutter beat him in a tournament and set a new record for the most money won on Jeopardy!. Their new opponent, Watson, had never appeared on the game show and had only played practice games before, in which he often got answers wrong.

     However, Watson isn't human. He, or rather it, is a machine, a wonder of technology made by researchers at IBM. In the game, Watson used math to decide on an answer. When a question was read out, Watson was immediately given the same question in electronic form. It analyzed the question and searched its memory bank - about the same as one million books of information - for possible answers. It then narrowed the options down to one answer. If Watson felt around 75 percent confident about the answer, it would answer the question.

     The way Watson thinks is very different from the way humans think. People often make decisions by listening to their emotions and feelings, even if they are unsure of the answer. As a computer, Watson couldn't do this. People also watch and listen to those around them. Watson was not able to “listen” to the wrong answers given by his competitors. In one question, Jennings answered the question incorrectly and Watson later answered with the same wrong answer. Watson also made silly mistakes. In a question in the category U.S. Cities, Watson incorrectly answered Toronto, even though the city of Toronto is in Canada. An IBM researcher said Watson got confused because it saw in its memory bank that the U.S. is often called America. Toronto is considered a North American city, so that was the answer that Watson gave.

     Still, Watson defeated his human opponents somewhat easily and received the $1 million prize. The other players also won money for participating in the special game. Everyone left the game happy, as each player was earning money for different charities.

What best serves as the title for the passage?

Xem đáp án

Kiến thức: đọc hiểu

  1. Một kỳ quan công nghệ
  2. Con người thông minh hơn
  3. Các nhà vô địch Jeopardy!
  4. Các đối thủ cạnh tranh trên Jeopardy!

Đoạn văn đề cập đến những thông tin về Watson, một chiếc máy tính thông minh do con người tạo ra, do đó phương án A là phù hợp nhất. 

 Chọn đáp án A


Câu 37:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.

     In 2011, on the popular American TV quiz show, Jeopardy!, two champions competed against a brand new opponent. Both Ken Jennings and Brad Rutter had won millions of dollars on Jeopardy!. Jennings once won 74 games in a row, the most ever. Then Rutter beat him in a tournament and set a new record for the most money won on Jeopardy!. Their new opponent, Watson, had never appeared on the game show and had only played practice games before, in which he often got answers wrong.

     However, Watson isn't human. He, or rather it, is a machine, a wonder of technology made by researchers at IBM. In the game, Watson used math to decide on an answer. When a question was read out, Watson was immediately given the same question in electronic form. It analyzed the question and searched its memory bank - about the same as one million books of information - for possible answers. It then narrowed the options down to one answer. If Watson felt around 75 percent confident about the answer, it would answer the question.

     The way Watson thinks is very different from the way humans think. People often make decisions by listening to their emotions and feelings, even if they are unsure of the answer. As a computer, Watson couldn't do this. People also watch and listen to those around them. Watson was not able to “listen” to the wrong answers given by his competitors. In one question, Jennings answered the question incorrectly and Watson later answered with the same wrong answer. Watson also made silly mistakes. In a question in the category U.S. Cities, Watson incorrectly answered Toronto, even though the city of Toronto is in Canada. An IBM researcher said Watson got confused because it saw in its memory bank that the U.S. is often called America. Toronto is considered a North American city, so that was the answer that Watson gave.

     Still, Watson defeated his human opponents somewhat easily and received the $1 million prize. The other players also won money for participating in the special game. Everyone left the game happy, as each player was earning money for different charities.

Which of the following is a silly mistake of Watson?

Xem đáp án

Kiến thức: đọc hiểu

  1. Nó dựa vào gợi ý của những người khác để trả lời câu hỏi.
  2. Nó đưa ra nhiều câu trả lời cho một câu hỏi.
  3. C. Nó lặp lại câu trả lời sai của đối thủ.
  4. Nó lặp lại câu hỏi.

Thông tin có ở câu 6 đoạn 3: In one question, Jennings answered the question incorrectly and Watson later answered with the same wrong answer.

Tạm dịch: Trong một câu hỏi, Jennings đã trả lời sai và Watson sau đó cũng trả lời với câu trả lời sai tương tự. 

 Chọn đáp án C


Câu 38:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.

     In 2011, on the popular American TV quiz show, Jeopardy!, two champions competed against a brand new opponent. Both Ken Jennings and Brad Rutter had won millions of dollars on Jeopardy!. Jennings once won 74 games in a row, the most ever. Then Rutter beat him in a tournament and set a new record for the most money won on Jeopardy!. Their new opponent, Watson, had never appeared on the game show and had only played practice games before, in which he often got answers wrong.

     However, Watson isn't human. He, or rather it, is a machine, a wonder of technology made by researchers at IBM. In the game, Watson used math to decide on an answer. When a question was read out, Watson was immediately given the same question in electronic form. It analyzed the question and searched its memory bank - about the same as one million books of information - for possible answers. It then narrowed the options down to one answer. If Watson felt around 75 percent confident about the answer, it would answer the question.

     The way Watson thinks is very different from the way humans think. People often make decisions by listening to their emotions and feelings, even if they are unsure of the answer. As a computer, Watson couldn't do this. People also watch and listen to those around them. Watson was not able to “listen” to the wrong answers given by his competitors. In one question, Jennings answered the question incorrectly and Watson later answered with the same wrong answer. Watson also made silly mistakes. In a question in the category U.S. Cities, Watson incorrectly answered Toronto, even though the city of Toronto is in Canada. An IBM researcher said Watson got confused because it saw in its memory bank that the U.S. is often called America. Toronto is considered a North American city, so that was the answer that Watson gave.

     Still, Watson defeated his human opponents somewhat easily and received the $1 million prize. The other players also won money for participating in the special game. Everyone left the game happy, as each player was earning money for different charities.

The word "him” in paragraph 1 refers to __________.

Xem đáp án

Kiến thức: đọc hiểu

Thông tin: Jennings once won 74 games in a row, the most ever. Then Rutter beat him in a tournament and set a new record for the most money won on Jeopardy!

Jennings ở câu này được nhắc lại trong câu sau bằng từ him, do vậy phương án C phù hợp nhất. 

 Chọn đáp án C


Câu 39:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.

     In 2011, on the popular American TV quiz show, Jeopardy!, two champions competed against a brand new opponent. Both Ken Jennings and Brad Rutter had won millions of dollars on Jeopardy!. Jennings once won 74 games in a row, the most ever. Then Rutter beat him in a tournament and set a new record for the most money won on Jeopardy!. Their new opponent, Watson, had never appeared on the game show and had only played practice games before, in which he often got answers wrong.

     However, Watson isn't human. He, or rather it, is a machine, a wonder of technology made by researchers at IBM. In the game, Watson used math to decide on an answer. When a question was read out, Watson was immediately given the same question in electronic form. It analyzed the question and searched its memory bank - about the same as one million books of information - for possible answers. It then narrowed the options down to one answer. If Watson felt around 75 percent confident about the answer, it would answer the question.

     The way Watson thinks is very different from the way humans think. People often make decisions by listening to their emotions and feelings, even if they are unsure of the answer. As a computer, Watson couldn't do this. People also watch and listen to those around them. Watson was not able to “listen” to the wrong answers given by his competitors. In one question, Jennings answered the question incorrectly and Watson later answered with the same wrong answer. Watson also made silly mistakes. In a question in the category U.S. Cities, Watson incorrectly answered Toronto, even though the city of Toronto is in Canada. An IBM researcher said Watson got confused because it saw in its memory bank that the U.S. is often called America. Toronto is considered a North American city, so that was the answer that Watson gave.

     Still, Watson defeated his human opponents somewhat easily and received the $1 million prize. The other players also won money for participating in the special game. Everyone left the game happy, as each player was earning money for different charities.

How can Watson understand the question read out by humans?

Xem đáp án

Kiến thức: đọc hiểu

  1. A. Nó tìm câu hỏi tương tự trong bộ nhớ của mình.
  2. Nó đọc câu hỏi dưới dạng điện tử.
  3. Nó được một nhà nghiên cứu của IBM giúp đỡ.
  4. Nó chỉ cần nghe câu hỏi.

Thông tin: When a question was read out, Watson was immediately given the same question in electronic form.

Tạm dịch: Khi một câu hỏi được đọc ra, Watson ngay lập tức được đưa ra câu hỏi tượng tự dưới dạng điện tử, 

 Chọn đáp án B


Câu 40:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.

     In 2011, on the popular American TV quiz show, Jeopardy!, two champions competed against a brand new opponent. Both Ken Jennings and Brad Rutter had won millions of dollars on Jeopardy!. Jennings once won 74 games in a row, the most ever. Then Rutter beat him in a tournament and set a new record for the most money won on Jeopardy!. Their new opponent, Watson, had never appeared on the game show and had only played practice games before, in which he often got answers wrong.

     However, Watson isn't human. He, or rather it, is a machine, a wonder of technology made by researchers at IBM. In the game, Watson used math to decide on an answer. When a question was read out, Watson was immediately given the same question in electronic form. It analyzed the question and searched its memory bank - about the same as one million books of information - for possible answers. It then narrowed the options down to one answer. If Watson felt around 75 percent confident about the answer, it would answer the question.

     The way Watson thinks is very different from the way humans think. People often make decisions by listening to their emotions and feelings, even if they are unsure of the answer. As a computer, Watson couldn't do this. People also watch and listen to those around them. Watson was not able to “listen” to the wrong answers given by his competitors. In one question, Jennings answered the question incorrectly and Watson later answered with the same wrong answer. Watson also made silly mistakes. In a question in the category U.S. Cities, Watson incorrectly answered Toronto, even though the city of Toronto is in Canada. An IBM researcher said Watson got confused because it saw in its memory bank that the U.S. is often called America. Toronto is considered a North American city, so that was the answer that Watson gave.

     Still, Watson defeated his human opponents somewhat easily and received the $1 million prize. The other players also won money for participating in the special game. Everyone left the game happy, as each player was earning money for different charities.

The word "bankin paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to __________.

Xem đáp án

Kiến thức: từ vựng

  1. thông tin được lưu trữ  B. một dịch vụ tài chính
  2. tiền  D. bờ sông

Từ bank trong đoạn 2 mang nghĩa lượng thông tin được lưu trữ, gần nghĩa nhất với phương án A. 

 Chọn đáp án A 


Câu 41:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.

     In 2011, on the popular American TV quiz show, Jeopardy!, two champions competed against a brand new opponent. Both Ken Jennings and Brad Rutter had won millions of dollars on Jeopardy!. Jennings once won 74 games in a row, the most ever. Then Rutter beat him in a tournament and set a new record for the most money won on Jeopardy!. Their new opponent, Watson, had never appeared on the game show and had only played practice games before, in which he often got answers wrong.

     However, Watson isn't human. He, or rather it, is a machine, a wonder of technology made by researchers at IBM. In the game, Watson used math to decide on an answer. When a question was read out, Watson was immediately given the same question in electronic form. It analyzed the question and searched its memory bank - about the same as one million books of information - for possible answers. It then narrowed the options down to one answer. If Watson felt around 75 percent confident about the answer, it would answer the question.

     The way Watson thinks is very different from the way humans think. People often make decisions by listening to their emotions and feelings, even if they are unsure of the answer. As a computer, Watson couldn't do this. People also watch and listen to those around them. Watson was not able to “listen” to the wrong answers given by his competitors. In one question, Jennings answered the question incorrectly and Watson later answered with the same wrong answer. Watson also made silly mistakes. In a question in the category U.S. Cities, Watson incorrectly answered Toronto, even though the city of Toronto is in Canada. An IBM researcher said Watson got confused because it saw in its memory bank that the U.S. is often called America. Toronto is considered a North American city, so that was the answer that Watson gave.

     Still, Watson defeated his human opponents somewhat easily and received the $1 million prize. The other players also won money for participating in the special game. Everyone left the game happy, as each player was earning money for different charities.

All of the following statements are true about Watson EXCEPT

Xem đáp án

Kiến thức: đọc hiểu

  1. Nó chưa từng tham gia một chương trình Jeopardy! chính thức nào trước khi tham gia chương trình cùng với Jennings và Rutter.
  2. Để trả lời câu hỏi, Watson sử dụng toán học.
  3. Cách Watson đưa ra câu trả lời giống như con người
  4. Ngân hàng bộ nhớ của nó tương đương một triệu cuốn sách.

Phát biểu ở phương án C không đúng do thông tin có ở câu: The way Watson thinks is very different from the way humans think.

Tạm dịch: Cách Watson nghĩ rất khác với cách nghĩ của con người. 

 Chọn đáp án C


Câu 42:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.

     In 2011, on the popular American TV quiz show, Jeopardy!, two champions competed against a brand new opponent. Both Ken Jennings and Brad Rutter had won millions of dollars on Jeopardy!. Jennings once won 74 games in a row, the most ever. Then Rutter beat him in a tournament and set a new record for the most money won on Jeopardy!. Their new opponent, Watson, had never appeared on the game show and had only played practice games before, in which he often got answers wrong.

     However, Watson isn't human. He, or rather it, is a machine, a wonder of technology made by researchers at IBM. In the game, Watson used math to decide on an answer. When a question was read out, Watson was immediately given the same question in electronic form. It analyzed the question and searched its memory bank - about the same as one million books of information - for possible answers. It then narrowed the options down to one answer. If Watson felt around 75 percent confident about the answer, it would answer the question.

     The way Watson thinks is very different from the way humans think. People often make decisions by listening to their emotions and feelings, even if they are unsure of the answer. As a computer, Watson couldn't do this. People also watch and listen to those around them. Watson was not able to “listen” to the wrong answers given by his competitors. In one question, Jennings answered the question incorrectly and Watson later answered with the same wrong answer. Watson also made silly mistakes. In a question in the category U.S. Cities, Watson incorrectly answered Toronto, even though the city of Toronto is in Canada. An IBM researcher said Watson got confused because it saw in its memory bank that the U.S. is often called America. Toronto is considered a North American city, so that was the answer that Watson gave.

          Still, Watson defeated his human opponents somewhat easily and received the $1 million prize. The other players also won money for participating in the special game. Everyone left the game happy, as each player was earning money for different charities

The word "defeated" in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to _________.

Xem đáp án

Kiến thức: từ vựng

  1. A. thua  hiểu  C. thắng                      D. vỡ 
  • Defeat: đánh bại

 gần nghĩa nhất với đáp án C

 Chọn đáp án C 


Câu 43:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions

Xem đáp án

Kiến thức: ngữ pháp

Vì mệnh đề thứ nhất sử dụng động từ thường “approach” nên khi so sánh, mệnh đề sau phải dùng trợ động từ tương ứng với thì mà mệnh đề thứ nhất sử dụng

Sửa: is → does

Tạm dịch: Sao Kim gần Trái đất hơn bất kỳ hành tinh nào khác. 

 Chọn đáp án D


Câu 44:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions

The more time you spend on prepare for the test, the higher scores you may get.

Xem đáp án

Kiến thức: cấu trúc

Cấu trúc: spend (on) + V-ing

Sửa: prepare for → preparing for

Tạm dịch: Bạn càng dành nhiều thời gian chuẩn bị cho bài kiểm tra, bạn có thể đạt điểm càng cao. 

 Chọn đáp án A


Câu 45:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Air pollution, together with littering, have been causing many problems in our large, industrial cities in the last few years

Xem đáp án

Kiến thức: sự hòa hợp giữa chủ ngữ và động từ

Cấu trúc: S1+ together with + S2 +V (chia theo S1).

“Air pollution” là danh từ không đếm được nên động từ phải chia dạng số ít.

Sửa: have been → has been

Tạm dịch: Ô nhiễm không khí, cùng với việc xả rác, đã gây ra nhiều vấn đề tại các thành phố công nghiệp lớn của chúng ta vài năm trở lại đây 

 Chọn đáp án A 


Câu 46:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions

The film didn't come up to my expectation

Xem đáp án

Kiến thức: ngữ pháp

To fall short of somebody's = not to come up to some body's expectation: không được như ai mong đợi.

Tạm dịch: Bộ phim không đạt được kỳ vọng của tôi. 

 Chọn đáp án D


Câu 47:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions

"Be careful or you may get lost and run out of money," she said

Xem đáp án

Kiến thức: câu tường thuật

“Be careful or ...”: Hãy cẩn thận nếu không thì ... 

= S + advised + S + to V_nguyên thể: Ai đó đã khuyên ai làm gì

warn sb of/about doing sth: cảnh báo ai làm gì

  1. Cô ấy đã yêu cầu tôi phải cẩn thận và tôi có thể bị lạc và hết sạch tiền. sai nghĩa
  2. Cô ấy đã bảo tôi phải cẩn thận nếu tôi bị lạc và hết sạch tiền. sại nghĩa
  3. Cô ấy đã cảnh cáo tôi phải cẩn thận hoặc tôi phải bị lạc và hết sạch tiền. sai nghĩa, sai cấu trúc
  4. Cô ấy đã khuyên tôi nên cẩn thận nếu không tôi có thể bị lạc và hết sạch tiền.

Tạm dịch: “Hãy cẩn thận hoặc bạn có thể bị lạc và hết sạch tiền” Cô ấy đã nói 

 Cô ấy đã khuyên tôi nên cẩn thận nếu không tôi có thể bị lạc và hết sạch tiền.

 Chọn đáp án D


Câu 48:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Although the teacher explained the theory clearly, the students found it hard to understand it

Xem đáp án

Kiến thức: ngữ pháp

Although (liên từ) + mệnh đề chỉ sự nhượng bộ (clause of concession) = Despite/In spite of+ cụm từ chỉ sự nhượng bộ (phrase of concession).

  1. Tuy lý thuyết giảng dạy rõ ràng, nó vẫn là một thử thách cho học sinh. sai về nghĩa
  2. Dù được giải thích rõ, lý thuyết giảng dạy vẫn khó đối với học sinh. sai về nghĩa
  3. Dù học sinh giải thích rõ ràng lý thuyết, chúng vẫn thấy khó hiểu. sai về nghĩa
  4. Mặc dù có giải thích rõ ràng của giáo viên về lý thuyết, học sinh vẫn thấy khó hiểu.

Tạm dịch: Giáo viên giảng lý thuyết rất rõ ràng. Tuy nhiên, học sinh vẫn thấy khó hiểu. 

= Mặc dù có giải thích rõ ràng của giáo viên về lý thuyết, học sinh vẫn thấy khó hiểu.

 Chọn đáp án D 


Câu 49:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions

We should quickly find the solution to the problem. Otherwise, its impact on those concerned will increase

Xem đáp án

Kiến thức: so sánh kép

  1. Nếu tất cả những người liên quan giảm tác động của họ, vấn đề sẽ được giải quyết tốt hơn. sai về nghĩa
  2. Trước khi chúng ta giải quyết vấn đề này, tác động đối với những người liên quan sẽ thấp hơn. sai về nghĩa
  3. Nếu chúng ta có thể giải quyết vấn đề này sớm, chúng ta sẽ giảm tác động đến tất cả các mối quan tâm của chúng ta. sai về nghĩa 
  4. Chúng ta càng sớm tìm ra giải pháp cho vấn đề thì tác động của nó đối với những người liên quan càng thấp

Cấu trúc: The + so sánh hơn + S + V, the + so sánh hơn + S + V: càng... càng... 

 Chọn đáp án D


Câu 50:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions

Luisa was very disappointed when she failed the exam. I'm sure about that.

Xem đáp án

Kiến thức: ngữ pháp

Dùng must have done sth: chắc hẳn đã làm gì (phỏng đoán chắc chắn về việc đã xảy ra trong quá khứ)

Tạm dịch: Tôi chắc rằng Luisa đã rất thất vọng khi cô ấy trượt kỳ thi.

 Luisa chắc hẳn đã rất thất vọng khi cô trượt kỳ thi.

 Chọn đáp án B 


Bắt đầu thi ngay