Read the passage below and choose one correct answer for each question.
Scientists believe they now have scientific evidence to prove that ecosystems work better when there is a greater variety of species within them. This biodiversity loss destroys natural mechanisms that could repair the damage caused by man.
Findings show that losing plants and animals is not only reducing our quality of life but actually endangering our very existence. We cut down rich rain-forests and replace them with one species plantations, such as pine and eucalyptus. We plough up meadows rich in different grasses and herbs and replace them with one grass, for instance, rye or wheat.
When a natural ecosystem is simplified the basic processes in the ecosystem are altered arid even damaged. Without their biodiversity, they are not able to serve as the natural cleaners of our planet. No longer are they able to absorb the carbon dioxide that is being produced in excess. The result is global warming, caused by the increase in the "greenhouse effect", and ultimately, or even sooner, there will be a change in the world's climate.
Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. How Ecosystems Work Better
B. The Loss of Biodiversity
C. The Variety of Species
D. Natural Mechanisms
A. Hệ sinh thái làm việc tốt hơn như thế nào
B. Mất đa dạng sinh học
C. Đa dạng loài
D. Cơ chế tự nhiên
Thông tin: This biodiversity loss destroys natural mechanisms that could repair the damage caused by man.
Tạm dịch: Mất đa dạng sinh học hủy hoại các cơ chế tự nhiên giúp khắc phục thiệt hại do con người gây ra.
Đáp án cần chọn là: B
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Chọn đáp án đúng để hoàn thành câu:
You _______ be rich to be a success. Some of the most successful people I knowhaven't got a penny to their name.
Such(A) human activities as pollution, drainage(B) of wetlands, cutting and clearing(C) of forests, urbanization, and road and dam construction has destroyed(D) or seriously damaged available habitats.
Without(A) the particularly(B) habitat, the species could(C) not survive(D).
Chọn đáp án đồng nghĩa nhất với câu sau:
It's not necessary for you to do the test.
Although(A) species evolve differently, most of them adapt(B) to a specific habitat or environment that(C) best meets their survive(D) needs.
Chọn đáp án đúng để hoàn thành câu:
He had to leave early, ______ he?
Chọn đáp án đúng để hoàn thành câu:
We should do something immediately to conserve _______ nature.
Chọn đáp án đúng để hoàn thành câu:
Wild animals are________almost everywhere.
Habitat fragmentation (A) have caused (B) plant and animal species (C) in the remaining islands of habitat to losecontact with (D) others of their own kind.
Chọn đáp án đúng để hoàn thành câu:
If I had gone white water rafting with my friends, I _______ down the ColoradoRiver right now.
Chọn đáp án đúng để hoàn thành câu:
Many people like the slow_______of life in the countryside.
Species become extinct or endangerment(A) for a number of reasons (B), but the primary cause is the destruction(C) of habitat by human activities(D).
Chọn đáp từ đồng nghĩa với từ được in đậm:
Many schools provide environmental education to increase students awareness of conservation needs.
Chọn đáp án đồng nghĩa nhất với câu sau đây:
Nobody could possibly believe the story he told us
Chọn đáp án đúng để hoàn thành câu:
Frank's wallet is lying on the coffee table. He _______ it here last night