Which sentence is not true?
A. Vietnam itself has to pay a lot for the volunteers on the implementation of the tobacco-free policy.
B. The tobacco-free SEA Games in Vietnam get great support from several world organizations
C. The tobacco-free SEA Games is considered a model for other sport events.
D. There are national training workshops for volunteers in April, 2003 for the tobacco-free SEA Games.
Câu nào không đúng?
A. Bản thân Việt Nam phải trả rất nhiều tiền cho các tình nguyện viên về việc thực hiện chính sách không thuốc lá.
B. SEA Games không thuốc lá ở Việt Nam nhận được sự ủng hộ nhiệt tình từ nhiều tổ chức thế giới
C. SEA Games không hút thuốc lá được coi như là một mô hình cho các sự kiện thể thao khác.
D. Có các hội thảo đào tạo quốc gia dành cho các tình nguyện viên vào tháng 4 năm 2003 cho SEA Games không hút thuốc.
Thông tin: WHO has provided funding and technical assistance to the SEA Games Organizing Committee and Vietnamese Ministry of Health to train of over 4,000 SEA Games organizers and volunteers on the implementation of the tobacco-free policy.
Tạm dịch: Tổ chức Y tế Thế giới WHO đã cung cấp về tài chính và trợ giúp về mặt chuyên môn cho Ủy ban tổ chức SEA Games và Bộ Y tế Việt Nam để đáo tạo hơn 4000 tình nguyện viên và người tổ chức trong việc thi hành luật lệ cấm hút thuốc.
=>Vietnam itself has to pay a lot for the volunteers on the implementation of the tobacco-free policy.
Xem Bài Tạm Dịch
SEA Games lần thứ 22, được tổ chức năm nay tại Việt Nam, đã tham gia cuộc vận động quốc tế về việc đẩy lùi thuốc lá trong thể thao. Lần đầu tiên, sự kiện thể thao tại khu vực sẽ cấm thuốc lá dưới thỏa thuận hợp tác được ký kết vào tháng 4/2003 giữa Tổ chức y tế Thế Giới (WHO), Ủy ban Tổ chức SEA Games 22 và Bộ Y tế Việt Nam. Sở Y tế Hà Nội đã tổ chức một buổi họp báo để thảo luận và đề cao sự hiểu biết về việc cấm thuốc lá tại SEA Games.
SEA Games 22 là thế vận hội đầu tiên tổ chức tại Việt Nam và 10 nước trong khu vực Đông Nam Á với gần 8000 vận động viên và huấn luyện viên sẽ tham gia. Nó sẽ là sự kiện thể thao quốc tế đầu tiên cấm thuốc lá tại Việt Nam, cùng với đó là các sự kiện cấm thuốc lá khác như: World Cup năm 2002 và Thế vận hội Mùa đông năm 2002.
SEA Games 22 sẽ cấm việc mua bán, quảng cáo hay tuyên truyền, quảng bá các sản phẩm của thuốc lá, và hạn chế việc hút thuốc trong toàn khu vực diễn ra sự kiện. Mục đích của việc này là nhắm bảo vệ khán giả, vận động viên, nhân viên, cánh truyền thông và các khách quan khác tránh khỏi những nguy hiểm từ việc hít phải khói thuốc, cũng là để thay đổi cách nhìn nhận của cộng đồng về việc hút thuốc.
Bà Pascale Brudon, Đại diện của Tổ chức Y tế thế giới WHO tại Việt Nam tuyên bố rằng: “Ba năm trước đây Việt Nam đã thiết lập một chính sách kiểm soát thuốc lá toàn diện, cứng rắn và một chương trình kiểm soát thuốc lá quốc gia. Tuy nhiên sự kiện SEA Games lần thứ 22 sẽ là 1 lĩnh vực khác mà Việt Nam đang mở đường tiên phong cho các quốc gia khác trong khu vực và trên thế giới trong việc bảo vệ các công dân khỏi sự suy nhược và hậu quả khủng khiếp của việc sử dụng thuốc lá.”
Tổ chức Y tế thế giới WHO đã mang đến sự giúp đỡ về mặt tài chính và kỹ thuật cho Ủy ban Tổ chức SEA Games và Bộ Y tế Việt Nam để đào tạo hơn 4000 người tổ chức và tình nguyện viên SEA Games trong việc thi hành các chính sách cấm thuốc lá. Một đội ngũ huấn luyện viên quốc tế đến từ Bộ Y tế, Tổ chức Y tế thế giới và Tổ chức doanh nghiệp phát triển thế giới đã bắt đầu chuỗi hội thảo để đào tạo các tình nguyện viên trong nước vào tháng 4 năm 2003.
Sự kiện SEA Games cấm thuốc lá là nguồn cảm hứng và tấm gương cho những sự kiện thể thao khác, dù lớn hay nhỏ, không chỉ ở Việt Nam mà còn ở khu vực Đông Nam Á và khu vực Tây Thái Bình Dương.
Đáp án cần chọn là: A
Gói VIP thi online tại VietJack (chỉ 400k/1 năm học), luyện tập gần 1 triệu câu hỏi có đáp án chi tiết
Traditions, saying, beliefs, language, and values are just a few things that make up our culture. Culture is the framework in which families are structured. It shapes our expectations and ideals. Culture plays a part in the meaning of marriage and our roles as husbands, wives, children and parents. Understanding cultural differences and similarities related to marriage is important. Culture affects the roles that spouses take within marriages, the age at marriage and number of children a couple have, the meaning of divorce, cohabitation and non-marital childbearing, and the way parents raise children. Understanding how relationships and marriages vary across cultural contexts, and how they are similar, we will be able to identify the unique ways that marriages and family life affect people of various cultures. As a result, we will be able to help families and sustain happy marriages. A cross cultural marriage or similar love relationship can be extremely exciting. The cultural background, visits to the other country, the language of the country and learning to speak it, the different habits and ways of doing and saying things that people from other cultures have, are all very exciting indeed. What of the disadvantages of a cross cultural marriage or love relationship with someone from another country or cultural background? No matter how much you love your husband or wife, no matter how high your level of cross cultural awareness, cross cultural communication and respect for differences. Misunderstanding seems to be unavoidable.
The passage is about _________.
On Monday, May 12, 2008 a violent earthquake, measuring 8. 0 on the Richter scale, happened in southwestern China's Sichuan Province. Hundreds of aftershocks followed in the area The earthquake destroyed thousands buildings, roads, schools and hospitals, as well as infrastructure like communication networks and electrical towers. Thousands of people died or are missing, and more than 45 million people were affected by the earthquake, which has been the worst natural disaster to hit China for 30 years.
The American Red Cross has contributed $20 million to support the relief and recovery efforts of the Red Cross Society of China. These funds will be used to assist survivors through the purchase and distribution of relief supplies, coordination of logistics and transportation of disaster workers to the hardest hit areas. The American Red Cross has also sent relief experts to the affected area to help monitor and coordinate the response efforts. On June 6, the American Red Cross co-hosted a forum to address the U. S. response and recovery efforts following the earthquake. More than 30 representatives from humanitarian organizations, the business companies and the government participated in the event.
More than 35,000 staff and volunteers with the Red Cross Society of China responded to the disaster by distributing food, water, tents and other essential items. The International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies are providing 100,000 tents to help those in need.
The Red Cross Society of China is a very strong organization with extensive experience responding to disasters. The American Red Cross has long history of working with the Red Cross Society of China, going to back to famines in 1906 and including severe storms earlier this year. There has been a close contact between the Red Cross Society of China and the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies, arid they have been ready to provide additional support such as disaster workers, relief supplies or financial assistance.
Concerned family and friends in the United States may have difficulty contacting their loved ones because telecommunication has been out of work by this disaster. If they are trying to reach relatives living in China or those who are citizens of China, the American Red Cross suggests them keep calling or try contacting other family members who live nearby.
The earthquake on May 12, 2008 in China _______.
The 22nd SEA Games, hosted this year by Vietnam, has joined the international movement to rid sports of tobacco. For the first time, the regional sporting event will be tobacco-free under a landmark cooperative agreement signed in April 2003 between the World Health Organization (WHO), the 22nd SEA Games Organizing Committee and the Vietnamese Ministry of Health. Hanoi Health Department has organized a press seminar to celebrate and raise awareness about the tobacco-free SEA Games.
The 22nd SEA Games is the first games hosted by Vietnam and 10 countries from the Southeast Asian region with nearly 8,000 athletes and coaches will participate. It will be the first tobacco-free international sporting event in Vietnam, joining other international tobacco-free sporting events such as the FIFA World Cup 2002, and the Winter Olympic Games 2002.
The 22nd SEA Games will ban all sales, advertising and other promotion of tobacco products, and restricts smoking in all Games venues. The aim is to protect spectators, athletes, event staff, media and other visitors from the serious health hazards of second-hand tobacco smoke, as well as to change public attitudes about the social acceptability of smoking. Madame Pascale Brudon, WHO Representative in Vietnam, stated, "Vietnam has established 3 years ago a comprehensive, ambitious national tobacco control policy and a national tobacco control program. The tobacco-free 22nd SEA Games will be yet another area where Vietnam is leading the way for other countries in the region and the world in protecting its citizens from the debilitating and disastrous consequences of tobacco use."
WHO has provided funding and technical assistance to the SEA Games Organizing Committee and Vietnamese Ministry of Health to train of over 4,000 SEA Games organizers and volunteers on the implementation of the tobacco-free policy. An international team of trainers from the Ministry of Health, International Organization for Good Temper (lOGT), WHO and International Development Enterprises (IDE) began a series of national training workshops for volunteers in April, 2003. The tobacco-free SEA Games are an inspiration and a model for other sport events, big and small, not only in Vietnam but also in the Southeast Asian and Western Pacific Region.
In the 22ndSEA Games _______.
According to the passage, which of the following is not affected by culture?
Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer.
The excitement of snorkelling in a clear tropical sea is hard to explain to someone who hasn't done it. If you expect to have the opportunity of trying it when on holiday, it is well worth bringing a snorkel if you can get hold of one. Experts now recommend a separate breathing tube.
Many swimmers take a deep breath before diving with a snorkel. This is a mistake, because it makes the body so light that you dive with difficulty. It is best to take a couple of deep breaths and then a normal relaxed breath in order to breathe in enough for dive. Don't take repeated deep breaths before diving because this can lead to shortage of oxygen, which causes unconsciousness without warning.
The backs of many snorkellers get badly burnt, for the snorkellers are so involved in the world below they forget about the dangers of sunburn. The sea does not protect your back from the rays of the sun, and it is best to wear a T-shirt. Snorkellers should also consider wearing shoes (or slippers), which may protect their feet from cuts from sharp rocks which can easily become infected.
What does the writer find difficult about snorkelling?
Communication in general is process of sending and receiving messages that enables humans to share knowledge, attitudes, and skills. Although we usually identify communication with speech, communication is composed of two dimensions - verbal and nonverbal. Nonverbal communication has been defined as communication without words. It includes apparent behaviors such as facial expressions, eyes, touching, tone of voice, as well as less obvious messages such as dress, posture and spatial distance between two or more people. Activity or inactivity, words or silence all have message value: they influence others and these others, in turn, respond to these communications and thus they are communicating. Commonly, nonverbal communication is learned shortly after birth and practiced and refined throughout a person's lifetime. Children first learn nonverbal expressions by watching and imitating, much as they learn verbal skills. Young children know far more than they can verbalize and are generally more adept at readingnonverbal cues than adults are because of their limited verbal skills and their recent reliance on the nonverbal to communicate. As children develop verbal skills, nonverbal channels of communication do not cease to exist although become entwined in the total communication process.
According to the writer, ________.